MTP kit: Contents, Use, Precautions, and Side Effects

MTP kits are used for inducing medical abortions. A medical abortion means using abortion pills to end a growing pregnancy. This easy and hassle-free method of abortion is very popular in the U.S. and many other parts of the world. Due to millions of women opting for medical abortion, many legit pharmacies sell an MTP kit online. These kits are also available for sale in many hospitals and clinics at affordable prices and can be bought using a medical prescription from a doctor.

Let us look in detail at the contents of an MTP kit, the correct consumption method, the different safety precautions, and its side effects.

Contents of an MTP Kit

An MTP kit is the abbreviation for Medical Termination of Pregnancy Kit. It carries a set of medicines/abortion pills that work in combination to end a conception. The medicines that come in an online MTP kit are the Mifepristone and Misoprostol tablets. The pack contains 5 pills in total.

Abortion pill: Mifepristone

No. of tablets: 1

Dosage: 200 mg

Abortion pill: Misoprostol

No. of tablets: 4

Dosage: 800 mcg (200 mcg each tablet)

Directions to Use 

The step-by-step instructions for using an MTP kit will be given by a doctor at the time of prescription. One can note it down and refer to them while actually administering the procedure. Generally, the abortion pills are directed to be used as mentioned below:

Mifepristone Pill: 

·      One tablet of Mifepristone should be consumed first. 

·      It is to be taken orally after having some food. 

·      The pill should be swallowed as a whole without biting or chewing on it.  

Misoprostol Pills:

·      Wait for 24 to 24 hours after taking the Mifepristone pill. 

·      Take 4 Misoprostol pills are carefully push them into your vagina using your fingers.

·      Lie down for some time to feel comfortable. 

Precautions to Follow While Using an MTP Kit 

A cheap MTP kit is very safe to use. However, certain precautions are to be taken before and after a medical abortion.

Before Using an MTP Kit:

Undergo a thorough medical examination

Scan for an ectopic pregnancy

Remove any IUD present

Check for allergies, or disorders of the liver, kidney, lungs, etc.

After Using an MTP Kit:

Avoid driving or traveling alone while under the effect of the abortion pills.

Do not eat grapefruit or drink grape juice (unless recommended by your doctor).

Refrain from drinking alcohol while you are bleeding.

Do not use aspirin medicines without checking with your doctor, etc.

The list mentioned above is not exclusive. In case of any queries, one must check with their doctor immediately.

Normal Side Effects

It is common to notice some side effects after using an MTP kit. In normal conditions, these side effects should subside within a few hours of consumption of the abortion pills.

They include: 

·      Vaginal bleeding

·      Cramps in the stomach or abdomen

·      Feeling nauseous or vomiting

·      Diarrhea

·      Dizziness, tiredness, fatigue, etc

Abnormal Side Effects and Emergency Care

If the conditions mentioned above do not subside in a short span of time or don’t get better even after consuming medicines, then it could be a sign of an infection or incomplete abortion. In such conditions, one must get emergency treatment from any nearby clinic or hospital. 

The signs include: 

·      Very heavy bleeding 

·      High fever over 101 degrees F

·      Smelly vaginal discharge

·      Acute pain in the lower abdomen region, etc.